withania coagulans extract attenuates histopathological alteration and apoptosis in rat brain cortex following ischemia/reperfusion injury

نویسندگان

maryam sarbishegi cellular and molecular research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran; department of anatomy, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran

zahra heidari infection diseases and tropical medicine research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran; department of histology, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran; infection diseases and tropical medicine research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran. tel: +98-33295728, fax: +98-33295728

hamidreza mahmoudzadeh sagheb infection diseases and tropical medicine research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran; department of histology, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran

چکیده

results the i/r group showed a significant increase in pycnotic (dying) neurons and pretreatment with wc at doses of 500 mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg significantly reduced pycnotic and tunel positive neurons, in a dose dependent manner in ischemic brain cortex. conclusions our findings indicated that wc has neuroprotective effects and is able to reduce histopathological alterations and apoptosis in brain cortex i/r in rats. materials and methods thirty-two adult male wistar rats weighing 280 - 300 g were used in this study. animals were randomly divided to four groups (n = 8) as follow: sham operated group (i), i/r group (ii), wce500 + i/r (iii) and wce1000 + i/r groups (iv). pretreatment with wc extract (500, 1000 mg/kg) was done by oral gavage for 30 days and global brain ischemia was induced by the common carotid occlusion for 30 minutes. after 72 hours, the animals were perfused transcardially and then the brains were prepared for histological study (h & e and tunel staining). objectives the aim of this study was to investigate the neuroprotective effects of withania coagulans (wc) extract on brain cortex in a rat model of i/r. background cerebral ischemia and reperfusion (i/r) is a pathological condition that arises by reduction or cessation in cerebral blood flow and return of oxygen and metabolites to brain cells, which cause oxidative damage.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Neuroprotective effects of crocin on the histopathological alterations following brain ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat

Objective(s): Some histopathological alterations take place in the ischemic regions following brain ischemia. Recent studies have demonstrated some neuroprotective roles of crocin in different models of experimental cerebral ischemia. Here, we investigated the probable neuroprotective effects of crocin on the brain infarction and histopathological changes after transient model of focal cerebral...

متن کامل

Withania coagulans Extract Induces Cell Apoptosis and Inhibits COX-2 Expression in a Rat Model of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

BACKGROUND Phytotherapy is a popular treatment option in cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), with many different herbal products being used for the treatment of this condition. Withania coagulans (WC) is an herbal medicine that has shown anti-tumoral, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. OBJECTIVES This study examined the effect of Withania coagulans extract (WCE) on prostatic...

متن کامل

Neuroprotective effects of Withania coagulans root extract on CA1 hippocampus following cerebral ischemia in rats

Objective: Oxygen free radicals may be implicated in the pathogenesis of ischemia reperfusion damage. The beneficial effects of antioxidant nutrients, as well as complex plant extracts, on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injuries are well known. This study was conducted to determine the effects of the hydro-alcoholic root extract of Withania coagulans on CA1 hippocampus oxidative damages followin...

متن کامل

Neuroprotective effects of Withania coagulans root extract on CA1 hippocampus following cerebral ischemia in rats

OBJECTIVE Oxygen free radicals may be implicated in the pathogenesis of ischemia reperfusion damage. The beneficial effects of antioxidant nutrients, as well as complex plant extracts, on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injuries are well known. This study was conducted to determine the effects of the hydro-alcoholic root extract of Withania coagulans on CA1 hippocampus oxidative damages following...

متن کامل

withania coagulans extract induces cell apoptosis and inhibits cox-2 expression in a rat model of benign prostatic hyperplasia

background phytotherapy is a popular treatment option in cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia (bph), with many different herbal products being used for the treatment of this condition. withania coagulans (wc) is an herbal medicine that has shown anti-tumoral, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. objectives this study examined the effect of withania coagulans extract (wce) on prostatic c...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
gene, cell and tissue

جلد ۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۰-۰

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023